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What is broadband internet and how does it work?

DARI MEJA PEGAWAI PELAJARAN DAERAH - Alicia Porter - March 15, 2022

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Broadband is the most widespread type of residential internet service today because it provides the fastest connections. Broadband (short for “broad bandwidth”) is a sort of always-on high-speed internet connection. DSL, fibre, wireless, and 4G/5G LTE are among the several types of connectivity available.

It was first launched in the late 1990s, and it quickly replaced earlier internet connections like dial-up, which utilised the audible frequency of telephone lines. Because broadband operates on a different frequency than your phone line, it is always connected, making staying online easier than ever.

Broadband internet connections are fast, allowing users to upload, stream, and download huge data swiftly. Let’s look at how this technology works in more detail.

How does broadband internet work?

A broadband connection, unlike a dial-up connection, employs a dedicated line for data transfer only. DSL internet uses copper phone wires, cable internet uses the same coaxial cable as your television, fibre internet uses specialised fibre-optic connections, and wireless solutions such as satellite and 4G/5G LTE are available.

Different frequencies are used in each of these sorts of connections, resulting in a variety of speeds. To connect your home to the internet, an internet service provider (ISP) uses a network of cables, computers, routers, and other devices.

What’s the difference between WiFi and broadband?

WiFi relates to an in-home wireless connection, while broadband refers to a high-speed internet connection. Once you have broadband service, it is transformed from a modem to a wireless router in your house, allowing users to connect multiple devices to the internet wirelessly.

Types of broadband internet

DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) Internet

DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) was one of the first broadband services to be offered, and it is still widely used today. For high-speed data connections, DSL uses a single pair of copper wires in a telephone line. DSL uses separate frequencies than voice lines, allowing you to access the internet and your phone at the same time. When you use a modem to connect your phone line to your computer, DSL can acquire more “bandwidth,” which means faster speeds. DSL connections can reach rates of up to 100 Mbps.

Cable Internet

Cable internet is nearly as widespread as DSL. It offers a high-speed internet connection over the same coaxial lines that transmit TV service. You can connect to these cable lines with a modem and have a high-speed, uninterrupted data connection. Cable internet download rates of up to 940 Mbps and upload speeds of up to 50 Mbps are possible.

Satellite

Data is transmitted directly from a satellite orbiting the Earth via satellite internet. It isn’t as fast or reliable as other types of broadband internet, but it can be utilised from anywhere on the planet. Satellite download speeds typically range from 25 to 100 Mbps, with an average upload speed of 25 Mbps.

Wireless Internet

Satellite provides wireless internet access. It’s most frequent in rural locations where wired internet (DSL, cable, or fibre) isn’t available, and it’s usually provided by wireless phone carriers.

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What is the best way to get a high-speed internet connection?

JomApply has sorts of broadband plans, view Unifi broadband plan in Malaysia.

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